You can bind to properties of <audio> and <video> elements, making it easy to (for example) build custom player UI, like AudioPlayer.svelte.
First, add the <audio> element along with its bindings (we’ll use the shorthand form for src, duration and paused):
<div class="player" class:paused>
<audio
{src}
bind:currentTime={time}
bind:duration
bind:paused
></audio>
<button
class="play"
aria-label={paused ? 'play' : 'pause'}
></button>Next, add an event handler to the <button> that toggles paused:
<button
class="play"
aria-label={paused ? 'play' : 'pause'}
onclick={() => paused = !paused}
></button>Our audio player now has basic functionality. Let’s add the ability to seek to a specific part of a track by dragging the slider. Inside the slider’s pointerdown handler there’s a seek function, where we can update time:
function seek(e) {
const { left, width } = div.getBoundingClientRect();
let p = (e.clientX - left) / width;
if (p < 0) p = 0;
if (p > 1) p = 1;
time = p * duration;
}When the track ends, be kind — rewind:
<audio
{src}
bind:currentTime={time}
bind:duration
bind:paused
onended={() => {
time = 0;
}}
></audio>The complete set of bindings for <audio> and <video> is as follows — seven readonly bindings...
duration— the total duration, in secondsbuffered— an array of{start, end}objectsseekable— dittoplayed— dittoseeking— booleanended— booleanreadyState— number between (and including) 0 and 4
...and five two-way bindings:
currentTime— the current position of the playhead, in secondsplaybackRate— speed up or slow down (1is ‘normal’)paused— this one should be self-explanatoryvolume— a value between 0 and 1muted— a boolean value where true is muted
Videos additionally have readonly videoWidth and videoHeight bindings.
<script>
import AudioPlayer from './AudioPlayer.svelte';
import { tracks } from './tracks.js';</script>
<div class="centered">
{#each tracks as track} <AudioPlayer {...track} /> {/each}</div>
<style>
.centered {display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100%;
justify-content: center;
gap: 0.5em;
max-width: 40em;
margin: 0 auto;
}
</style>